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008 210423s2021 bl por d
035 _aocm51338542
040 _aP5A
_cP5A
090 _atimpa
100 1 _aGarcia, Daniel Felipe López
_91182
245 1 0 _aOn the Orbits of Monodromy Action/
_cDaniel Felipe López Garcia.
246 1 1 _aAcerca das Órbitas da Ação de Monodromia
260 _aRio de Janeiro:
_bIMPA,
_c2021.
300 _avideo online
500 _aDefesa de Tese.
500 _aBanca examinadora: Hossein Movasati - Orientador - IMPA Alcides Lins - IMPA Younes Nikdelan - UERJ Colin Christopher - Univ. Phymouth Lubomir Gavrilov - Université Toulouse Roberto Villaflor - Suplente - IMPA
505 1 _aAbstract: The monodromy action relates the topology of a parametrized family of manifolds with the fundamental group of the parameters space. There is a topological approach based on the Lefschetz fibrations. Given a smooth fibration, the action of the fundamental group of the base without the critical values on the homology group of a regular fiber is the monodromy action. In some cases, the homology group is generated by the so-called vanishing cycles; which are associated with the critical values of the fibration. Another method is by using Picard-Fuchs equations, whose solutions are the periods of some complex manifolds, and the monodromy action is obtained by holomorphic continuation around to the critical values. The first main part is related to symplectic geometry by studying the Lagrangian cycles in a family of mirror quintic Calabi-Yau threefolds. Considering a symplectic structure in a fibration such that the fibers are symplectic manifolds, it is possible to show that the vanishing cycles are Lagrangian submanifolds and the monodromy action is given by symplectomorphisms. In the case of mirror quintic, there is an explicit form for the monodromy matrices and for two Lagrangian cycles which are supported in a 3-sphere and 3-torus. We study the orbit of these cycles by monodromy action. The second main part is related to the monodromy problem in polynomial foliations. Given a polynomial with two variables we consider its associated foliation. The center points of the foliation are vanishing cycles. The monodromy problem is to establish conditions on the polynomial so the orbit of the vanishing cycles generate the whole homology group. It is possible to relate the monodromy action with a diagram called the Dynkin diagram. Thus, given a polynomial, we translate questions on the subspaces generated by these orbits to combinatory aspects of the diagram .
650 0 4 _aMatematica.
_2larpcal
_919899
697 _aTeses do IMPA
_924311
700 1 _aMovasati, Hossein
_u(IMPA)
_eorientador
_913899
711 2 _aDefesa de Tese
_910070
856 4 _zVIDEO
_uhttps://bit.ly/2PbGyny
942 _2impa
_cVIDEO
999 _aON THE Orbits of Monodromy Action. Daniel Felipe López Garcia. Rio de Janeiro: IMPA, 2021. video online. Disponível em: <https://bit.ly/2PbGyny>. Acesso em: 20 abr. 2021.
_c38715
_d38715